induku ye-extrusion noma inqama ye-extrusion emshinini wokucindezela we-aluminium extrusion

Inqama ye-extrusion, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-extrusion shaft, ingelinye lamathuluzi e-extrusion abaluleke kakhulu adlulisa ukucindezela okukhiqizwa kusilinda esikhulu se-extruder ku-billet ku-cylinder ye-extrusion, okwenza ibhili liwohloke ngokwepulasitiki futhi liphume ku-extrusion. umgodi wokufa ukuze wenze umkhiqizo we-extrusion.Ukuguqulwa kwepulasitiki kwenzeka ku-cylinder yokucindezela, ngakho-ke ingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu ngesikhathi sokukhipha.Lapho ukhipha ipayipi, uma ukuklama, ukukhethwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwenqama ye-extrusion kungalungile, kulula ukugoba nokukhubazeka, okuba esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokungena kwepayipi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqama ye-extrusion ingase futhi ikhiqize ukuchotshozwa kokuphela, ukuqhekeka kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwe-slag okuthambekele ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

Thumela i-imeyili kithi

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Mayelana Nale Nto

Inqama ye-extrusion ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: engenalutho futhi eqinile.Izinqama ze-extrusion ezingenalutho zisetshenziswa emishinini yokukhipha amashubhu nezinduku.
Inqama ye-extrusion ngokuvamile iyisakhiwo se-cylindrical jikelele, esingahlukaniswa sibe iziphetho, ama-shafts kanye nezimpande.

Kuma-extruder amathoni amakhulu, izinqama ze-extrusion zenziwe ngesigaba esiguquguqukayo ukuze kwandiswe amandla okugoba ama-longitudinal.Ngalesi sikhathi, isilinda se-extrusion kufanele sibe nembobo yangaphakathi ene-variable cross-section.

Ububanzi bangaphandle benqama ye-extrusion bunqunywa ngokuvumelana nobubanzi bangaphakathi besilinda sokukhipha.
Idayamitha yangaphandle yenqama yokukhishwa kwe-extruder evundlile ngokuvamile inkulu kunaleyo yenqama ye-extrusion.Ububanzi bangaphakathi besilinda buncane ngo-4-10mm.

Ubude benqama ye-extrusion bulingana nobude besisekeli senqama ye-extrusion kanye nobude besilinda sokukhipha kanye no-5 ukuya ku-10mm, ukuze kusunduzwe ukucindezela okweqile (bona impahla eyinsalela ye-extrusion) kanye ne-extrusion gasket iphume kusilinda.Impahla yenqama ye-extrusion yi-chrome-nickel-molybdenum ne-chrome-nickel-tungsten alloy.Umzimba wenduku ehlanganisiwe owenziwe nge-chromium-nickel-tungsten-vanadium alloy, futhi impande yenziwe nge-chromium-nickel-molybdenum alloy.

Inqama ye-extrusion ingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu yokugoba ye-longitudinal kanye nengcindezi ecindezelayo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ngakho-ke, ukuzinza kanye
amandla enqama ye-extrusion kufanele ahlolwe ngesikhathi sokukhipha.